The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy and physiology

ascending tract – central nervous technique fibres carrying sensory information and facts within the spinal cord or periphery to your brain.

amino acid – a protein’s monomer; incorporates a central carbon or alpha carbon to which an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen, and an R group or aspect chain is hooked up; the R team is different for all 20 popular amino acids.

clotting – also called coagulation; advanced process by which blood elements variety a plug to halt bleeding.

diploë – layer of spongy bone, that is definitely sandwiched amongst two the layers of compact bone located in flat bones.

deltoid ligament – broad intrinsic ligament Situated around the medial facet on the ankle joint; supports the talus within the talocrural joint and resists excessive eversion in the foot.

cuboid – tarsal bone that articulates posteriorly Using the calcaneus bone, medially While using the lateral cuneiform bone, and check here anteriorly Using the fourth and fifth metatarsal bones.

caudal – describes a place down below or reduced than another part of the body right; close to or towards the tail (in humans, the coccyx, or least expensive A part of the spinal column); also referred to as inferior.

anterior median fissure – deep midline function from the anterior spinal wire, marking the separation concerning the ideal and remaining sides from the cord.

frequent hepatic artery – branch in the celiac trunk that sorts the hepatic artery, the best gastric artery, plus the cystic artery.

diploid – issue marked via the existence of a double enhance of genetic material (two sets of chromosomes, just one established inherited from each of two mothers and fathers).

steady capillary – most commonly encountered form of capillary, located in almost all tissues apart from epithelia and cartilage; contains incredibly little gaps from the endothelial lining that let exchange.

alveolar duct – small tube that qualified prospects within the terminal bronchiole to your respiratory bronchiole and it is The purpose of attachment for alveoli.

deep femoral check here vein – drains blood from the deeper portions in the thigh and causes the femoral vein.

axon terminal – end from the axon, where by there are usually various branches extending towards the focus on mobile.

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